- ALFA acquired control of BETA in 2025 through a public takeover offer, and a broader integration plan includes BETA’s merger into ALFA effective 20 April 2026.
- ALFA is the representative of VAT Group ALFA (since 1 January 2019), while BETA is the representative of VAT Group BETA (since 1 January 2025).
- The question concerns when the “financial link” required for VAT group membership is considered to arise under Article 70-quater, paragraph 5, of Italian VAT law.
- The rule states that if a financial link arises after the VAT group option was exercised, the relevant entity joins the VAT group from the year after the link is established.
Source: agenziaentrate.gov.it
Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.













