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Brazil’s Major Tax Reform Introduces Dual VAT and New Compliance Rules

  • Brazil is reforming its tax system by replacing five taxes with a Dual VAT model: CBS (federal) and IBS (state/municipal), plus a Selective Tax on harmful products.
  • The reform aims to simplify taxation, reduce bureaucracy, improve transparency, and make compliance easier for businesses.
  • Implementation will be gradual: CBS starts in 2027, IBS phases in from 2029, and the old taxes are fully replaced by 2033.
  • From August 2026, companies must begin reporting CBS and IBS in electronic tax documents, requiring updates to invoicing, ERP, rules, validations, and layouts.
  • The change also brings technical and compliance updates across fiscal documents, including new fields, split payment documentation, and future alphanumeric CNPJ numbers.

Source: fiscal-requirements.com

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.



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