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Understanding Proforma Invoices: How They Differ from Invoices and Their VAT Implications

  • Proforma invoices are preliminary documents sent to buyers before a delivery of goods or provision of services
  • They provide details of the purchase and terms of the transaction
  • Proformas are not official documents and represent an informal agreement
  • They are used to understand the details before making a binding agreement with the seller
  • Proformas are not mandatory to use
  • Invoices are legal documents that evidence a transaction and can be used to claim VAT
  • Proformas do not have an invoice number and should state that they are a proforma invoice
  • Contents of a proforma include business details, customer details, pricing, terms of sale, and payment terms
  • Proformas provide buyers with an estimate to decide whether to proceed with a transaction
  • Proformas do not create a tax point and the recipient cannot recover input tax
  • Using proformas can defer when VAT is payable to HMRC

Source: deeksvat.co.uk

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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