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Netherlands Notary Office Faces Lower VAT Deduction Due to Interest on Third-Party Account

  • Notariskantoor BV X had a third-party account with large amounts due to its commercial real estate practice
  • The company received interest payments on the account in 2011, 2012, and 2013
  • BV X deducted all input tax on general expenses, but the inspector imposed penalties for incorrect deductions
  • BV X appealed, arguing that interest amounts should not be considered in calculating deductible input tax
  • The Court of North Holland rejected the appeal and maintained the penalties, but reduced them by 20% due to undue delay
  • The Amsterdam Court agreed with the lower court and rejected BV X’s argument that the interest was outside the scope of VAT
  • The Court ruled that holding funds at a bank for interest was within the scope of VAT if done by a taxable person acting as such
  • BV X met this condition as a notary and entrepreneur for VAT purposes
  • The Court also rejected BV X’s appeal based on Article 174, paragraph 2, part b, of the VAT Directive 2006
  • The Court ruled that the extension income could never be considered as incidental financial transactions
  • The EU Court confirmed the extension concept in later cases (NCC and Mercedes Benz Italia)
  • The Amsterdam Court rejected BV X’s appeal based on the neutrality principle
  • The Court declared BV X’s appeal partially successful as the inspector dropped the penalty during the hearing.

Source: futd.nl

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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