VAT Guide for Businesses with Customers in Türkiye

This is a VAT guide for businesses with customers in Turkey.
The standard VAT rate in Turkey is 20%, with some services exempt from Turkish VAT. There are reduced rates for certain items.
There is no VAT registration threshold for domestic or non-resident sellers.
All legal entities, unincorporated entities, and individuals should have a tax identification number (TIN). Non-resident taxpayers supplying digital services to non-taxable entities in Turkey should be subject to VAT in Turkey.
Tax invoices should contain specific information.
Two different e-invoice types exist in Turkey.

Source Fonoa