A total of six references have been made by the Netherlands. In terms of background BPFL (C-644/22) is the lead case with full background details given. They concern Article 135(1)(g) which requires Member States to exempt ‘the management of special investment funds as defined by Member States;’ BPFL is a pension fund that acquired asset management services from a foreign supplier. The tax authority assessed on the basis that the services were not exempt and the reverse charge would therefore apply.
Source KPMG
See also
- Roadtrip through ECJ Cases – Focus on Exemption – Management of special investment funds (Art. 135(1)(g))
- ECJ C-644/22 (BPFL) – Questions – Does the exemption for the management of mutual funds apply to a pension fund
Latest Posts in "European Union"
- Recent ECJ and General Court VAT Jurisprudence and Implications for EU Compliance – October 2026
- EU E-Invoicing Mandates Accelerate Across France, Greece and Other Member States
- EU Textile EPR Roadmap: Where to Start
- European Union PPWR: What It Means for Your Business
- The race to 2027: How European nations are preparing for the ViDA revolution













