During its 41st Session on 2 December 2025, Mozambique’s Council of Ministers approved a package of draft tax laws aimed at modernizing the country’s fiscal framework. Among these, the draft Law amending the VAT Code and changes to the VAT Refund Regulation stand out for their impact on businesses operating in Mozambique. [360mozambique.com], [africa-press.net]
Key VAT-Related Changes
- Draft Law Amending the VAT Code
- Objective: Broaden the tax base by including digital economy transactions under VAT scope.
- Modernization Measures:
- Eliminate distortions and ensure parity between tax assessment and deduction rights.
- Introduce streamlined electronic procedures for invoice submission.
- Impact: Businesses engaged in e-commerce and mobile wallet transactions will now fall under VAT compliance obligations. [360mozambique.com], [africa-press.net]
- Special VAT Refund Regime for Mining and Petroleum Sectors
- Amendments to VAT Refund Regulation introduce a special regime for companies in mining and oil sectors.
- Key Features:
- Extends eligibility to companies in exploration, research, and development phases (previously limited to production).
- Allows subcontractors and special-purpose entities under concession contracts to benefit.
- Mechanism: Use of Regularization Notes instead of upfront VAT payments, improving cash flow for qualifying entities.
- Conditions: Prior authorization from tax authorities and compliance with investment thresholds (e.g., $25 million for early-phase projects). [dlapiperafrica.com], [rsm.global], [mirandalawfirm.com]
Additional Context
- The VAT Code amendment aligns with Mozambique’s broader tax reform agenda, which includes updates to Customs Tariff, Excise Tax, and Income Tax Codes.
- These changes aim to modernize tax administration, enhance transparency, and adapt to the growing role of digital transactions in the economy. [360mozambique.com]
External Resources for Further Reading
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