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Comments on ECJ C-535/24 (Svilosa) – VAT Deduction on Recovery Actions Not Considered Taxable Service

  • Background of the Case: Bulgarian company Svilosa provided a loan for a benefit concert organized by a foundation. After the concert was canceled, Svilosa engaged U.S. law firms to recover payments, deducting input VAT on legal services despite not having formal instructions from the foundation.
  • CJEU’s Ruling: The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) determined that Svilosa’s actions did not constitute a “supply of services for consideration” under the VAT Directive, as there was no legal relationship or reciprocal exchange of services with the foundation regarding the recovery efforts.
  • Implications of the Judgment: The CJEU emphasized that VAT concepts must align with EU law definitions, independent of national classifications. Since Svilosa’s recovery actions aimed to protect its own financial interests rather than serving the foundation, they were not subject to VAT as taxable services.

Source BTW Juriprudentie


See also

ECJ C-535/24 (Svilosa) – Judgment – Acts by a creditor to recover debt without debtor’s mandate aren’t classified as ‘supply of services’ – VATupdate

Roadtrip through ECJ Cases – Focus on ”Deemed supply of services” (Art. 25-28)” – VATupdate



 



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