- Tax Authority’s Position: The tax authorities maintain that the voluntary provision of lunches to employees serves their personal needs and is unrelated to the employer’s business activities. Consequently, employers are not entitled to deduct input VAT on the purchase of such meals.
- Legal Framework: According to Article 86(1) of the VAT Act, taxpayers can deduct input VAT only if there is a direct or indirect link between the goods and services purchased and the performance of taxable activities. For the deduction to be valid, purchases must contribute to generating taxable turnover, which is not the case for voluntarily provided meals.
- Judicial Confirmation: The Provincial Administrative Court in Wrocław upheld the tax authority’s view, confirming that expenses for catering services provided voluntarily by the employer lack a necessary connection to taxable sales. The court emphasized that the employer’s decision to provide meals is not mandated by labor laws, thus reinforcing the position that such expenses serve the private interests of employees without contributing to the employer’s business activities.
Source TPA
