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VAT Implications: Distinguishing Between Staff and Service Supplies in the Care Sector

  • Recent questions have arisen about whether supplies are of staff or services and the VAT implications.
  • This issue has been heavily litigated by HMRC over the past decade.
  • Competitors may gain an advantage by not charging VAT.
  • The care sector often faces this issue, as service supplies can be VAT-exempt.
  • The contractual position is not always clear-cut.
  • Court cases provide guidance on what the Tribunal expects in service supply contracts.
  • Service supply usually involves provider supervision and control over work.
  • If supervision and control are with the recipient, it is likely a staff supply subject to VAT.
  • Extensive litigation exists on whether employee costs are subject to VAT.
  • HMRC scrutinizes arrangements to ensure VAT compliance.
  • VAT issues are significant due to their financial impact on organizations.
  • Potential VAT liabilities can affect business exits and due diligence processes.

Source: thevatteam.co.uk

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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