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BFH Rules Against Higher Menu Item Price Than Individual Sale Price in Fast Food Chains

  • BFH ruled that a pricing method for discount menus leading to a higher price for a menu item than its individual sale price is inappropriate.
  • Two GmbHs operated fast-food franchises selling discount menus for off-premises consumption.
  • The sale of drinks is taxed at 19 percent and food at 7 percent.
  • Since July 2014, the “Food-and-Paper” method was used to allocate menu prices based on cost of goods.
  • This method typically results in lower tax than allocation by individual sale prices.
  • The tax office deemed the method inappropriate, while the tax court found it acceptable.
  • BFH disagreed with the tax court, stating the method is not appropriate if it results in a menu item price exceeding its individual sale price.
  • BFH emphasized that a discounted menu item should not be priced higher than its individual sale price.
  • A similar method was also rejected by BFH in a related case.

Source: blogs.pwc.de

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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