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VAT Reform for Real Estate Swaps: From Normal Value to Cost-Based Criteria Starting 2026

  • From January 1, 2026, the VAT base for real estate swaps in Italy will shift from the “normal value” to the total costs incurred for the exchanged goods.
  • The financial adjustment (cash difference) in the swap becomes irrelevant for VAT purposes.
  • This change requires precise analytical accounting to determine the exact costs, increasing certainty in dealings with tax authorities.
  • The reform aligns Italian law with EU directives and Court of Justice rulings, limiting the use of “normal value” to specific anti-avoidance cases.
  • The new system moves from a subjective market value to an objective cost-based approach, fundamentally changing VAT calculation for real estate exchanges.

Source: softwaregb.it

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.



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