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CJEU Ruling: Intra-Community Supply Requalified as Export, VAT Exemption Upheld

  • A Polish company faced a VAT exemption challenge for an intracommunity goods delivery to Lithuania, which were unknowingly transported to Belarus by the buyer.
  • Polish tax authorities refused the VAT exemption and demanded VAT application on the transaction.
  • The Warsaw administrative court referred a question to the Court of Justice of the European Union on July 12, 2024, registered on September 17, 2024.
  • The court sought clarification on interpreting the VAT directive regarding requalifying an intracommunity delivery as an export.
  • The Court ruled that the VAT directive allows exemption for deliveries initially declared as intracommunity, even if the export occurred without the supplier’s knowledge and was confirmed by customs documents.
  • The decision emphasized the principles of neutrality and proportionality in VAT, stating formal requirements should not hinder substantive exemption conditions.

Source: easytax.co

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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