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VAT Implications for Administrative Services in Dependent Foundations: BFH Clarifies Liability Criteria

  • The VAT treatment of administrative services for dependent foundations was unclear until the German Federal Fiscal Court provided clarity.
  • The court specified criteria for VAT assessment of trustee activities, focusing on whether trustees provide supplies subject to VAT to themselves or the original founder.
  • Trustees and other taxable persons with special funds must review their settlement practices following the ruling.
  • A registered association managed assets as a trustee from 2014 to 2018, handling foundation assets separately from its own.
  • The association set up individual and T-foundations, maintaining umbrella foundations for charitable purposes.
  • The association charged an annual foundation contribution and reimbursed itself for costs from T-foundation assets.
  • The Fiscal Court initially ruled that administrative services were not subject to VAT, viewing them as internal transactions.
  • The BFH confirmed this but noted that administration of foundation assets could be a supply to the founder.
  • A taxable service may exist if assets are subject to special restrictions, kept separate, and the administrator receives consideration.
  • The BFH highlighted that an independent agency agreement for services for consideration was concluded, indicating a taxable supply.

Source: kmlz.de

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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