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EU’s Financial Interests at Risk: Insufficient Protection Against VAT Fraud on Imports

  • VAT fraud negatively impacts revenue collection for EU member states and the EU.
  • Member states lost approximately 89 billion euros in 2022 due to VAT fraud.
  • Fraud on VAT levied on imports is a major type of cross-border VAT fraud.
  • VAT is due when goods enter the EU customs union, based on customs declarations.
  • Two simplified import customs procedures facilitate trade: Release for free circulation and import one stop shop.
  • The audit assessed the protection of EU financial interests against VAT fraud under these procedures.
  • Loopholes and inconsistencies in the EU regulatory framework and monitoring present significant risks.
  • Weaknesses exist in member states’ controls and cooperation at the EU level.
  • Current measures are inadequate to prevent and detect VAT import fraud effectively.
  • Recommendations include strengthening the regulatory framework, conducting in-depth analyses, requiring transport evidence, and enhancing cooperation between customs and tax authorities.

Source: eca.europa.eu

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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