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When Invoices Are Missing – HMRC may accept alternative evidence if there is no VAT invoice

  • A business needs a valid tax invoice to claim input tax on expenditure.
  • HMRC may accept alternative evidence if there is no VAT invoice.
  • HMRC staff must consider whether there is satisfactory alternative evidence of the taxable supply.
  • HMRC staff should work through a checklist to determine if alternative evidence is credible.
  • The checklist includes questions about the business’s evidence of receipt of a taxable supply, payment, consumption or onward supply of goods/services, knowledge of the supplier, and relationship with the supplier.
  • If the responses to the checklist are credible, HMRC staff should allow the taxpayer to deduct the input tax.
  • A business can challenge HMRC’s decision not to allow a claim if HMRC acted unfairly or unreasonably.
  • The taxpayer must demonstrate that HMRC was unreasonable in not using its discretion.
  • There is significant case law on this subject, including the Upper Tribunal (UT) cases of James Boyce Scandico Ltdv and Wasteaway Shropshire Limited.
  • It is best to always obtain a proper tax invoice from a supplier.
  • The level of evidence required when no invoice is held usually depends on the value of the claim.

Source: marcusward.co

Note that this post was (partially) written with the help of AI. It is always useful to review the original source material, and where needed to obtain (local) advice from a specialist.

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