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VAT rates in Ecuador

Quick overview

Standard Rate Reduced Rate Other Rates
12% N/A Zero-rated (0%) and exempt

The local name for VAT in Ecuador is Impuesto al valor agregado (IVA).

There is basically 1 VAT rate in Ecuador:

  • Standard VAT rate is 12%

Recent developments

For more information about (recent) rate change developments in Ecuador, please click HERE.

Standard rate: 12%

This rate applies for all transactions that take place in Ecuador, unless an exception applies (such as a reduced rate, the zero rate or an exemption, or a reason to treat the transaction as outside scope of VAT).

Zero rate (0%)

  • Unprocessed food
  • Agricultural goods and equipment
  • Drugs and veterinary products
  • Paper, newspapers, magazines, books and publishing services
  • Exported goods
  • Transport of persons and materials and air cargo transport
  • Education
  • Health services
  • Public supply of electricity, drinking water and sewerage services
  • Rent for housing purposes
  • Financial securities exchanges
  • Engery saving material (Solar panels, LED lamps)
  • Electric vehicle chargers

Exempt supplies, without the right to deduct VAT

  • Business re-organizations (sale of a business, mergers, etc_
  • Donations to charities
  • Transfers of stock, shares
  • Real estate rental payments and maintenance costs

A global VAT/GST rate overview can be found here (note this is a work in progress).

This post was last updated on October 28, 2021.

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